In Moscow, Gorbachev’s funeral was held without Vladimir Putin, content with a low tribute.

The funeral of Mikhail Gorbachev, the last leader of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), will take place in Moscow on Saturday (September 3) without President Vladimir Putin, symbolizing the controversial legacy of the father of perestroika in Russia.

Best political figure of XXe Century, Mikhail Gorbachev He passed away on Tuesday eveningAt the age of 91, continued A “Prolonged and serious illness”, depending on the hospital where he was treated. He made history by unhesitatingly hastening the demise of the Soviet Union in 1991, while he sought to save it through democratic and economic reforms that ended the Cold War.

read more: The article is reserved for our subscribers The Death of Mikhail Gorbachev: The Ambiguous Legacy of the Last Soviet Leader

According to Moscow, the Russians are responsible for the dismissal

Hailed as a man of peace in the West, Mikhail Gorbachev is seen by many in Russia as the cause of Moscow’s geopolitical downfall and the political, economic and moral crises that followed the collapse of the Soviet Union. As a sign of this discontent, no national day of mourning has been declared “State Funerals” including attending his funeral “Honor Guard”The Kremlin underlined.

By comparison, the first president of the Russian Federation, Boris Yeltsin, who was in power during the years of the painful transition to a market economy and who appointed Vladimir Putin as his successor, deserved stronger honors when he died in 2007. The Kremlin then declared a national day of mourning and organized an official funeral in the presence of MM. Putin and Gorbachev.

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No Vladimir Putin

The funeral of the last leader of the Soviet Union began with a 9am farewell ceremony at the House of Trade Unions, a landmark in the Russian capital where the remains of many communist figures such as Joseph Stalin were laid to rest in 1953. .

Inside, a portrait of the former leader sat next to an open coffin, next to which sat Gorbachev’s daughter Irina. Two uniformed guards were stationed on either side of the casket, and visitors laid flowers before respectfully bowing before the body. A few hundred people early in the morning Mr. Agence France-Presse noted that they had come to pay tribute to Gorbachev.

The former Soviet leader will be buried next to his wife Raisa Gorbatseva, who died in 1999, at the Novodevichy Cemetery.

The list of people attending the funeral is unknown, but the Kremlin already has it announced on ThursdayIn the absence of President Putin, officially, A “Timetable” will be imposed. The day after his death, Wednesday paid the first minimal tribute to him, in an obituary. In a neutral tone, he noted that there was Mikhail Gorbachev “Major Influence in World History” And what he had “Try to come up with their own solutions to problems”. The relationship between the two men was complex, oscillating between respect and mutual reproach, leading to affectionate indifference.

Viktor Orban in Moscow

By contrast, Western capitals, from Washington to Berlin, via Paris and Rome, fondly celebrated Gorbachev’s memory, praising him for his work for East-West rapprochement and nuclear disarmament, which earned him the 1990 Nobel Peace Prize. Germany, whose reunification was made possible by the fall of the Berlin Wall and the fall of the Soviet Union, announced Saturday that flags will be at half-mast in the German capital.

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But amid heightened tensions between Russia and the West over the conflict in Ukraine, only one foreign leader announced his trip to attend the funeral in Moscow: Hungarian Prime Minister Viktor Orbán.

At the same time as its European partners, Hungary has publicly strengthened its exchanges with Gazprom and secured additional gas supplies. are facing severe cuts Sizes provided. Since returning to power in 2010, Mr. Orban established relations with Russia, and this cooperation was maintained despite Russia’s aggression against Ukraine.

However, Mr. Mr. Putin during his visit. Kremlin spokesman Dmitry Peskov told Russian news agency RIA Novosti that he did not plan to meet with Orban.“No Interview Requests”.

The world with AFP

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