Annie Erno is the winner of the 2022 Nobel Prize for Literature

This story has been updated.

On Thursday, the Swedish Academy announced that French writer Annie Ernault had won the Nobel Prize for Literature.

The Swedish Academy said it awarded Erno “for the courage and clinical ingenuity with which she explored the roots, alienation and collective limitations of personal memory.” In its announcement, the Academy indicated that it had not yet been able to reach Erno. She is later Swedish TV SVT That winning the Nobel Prize was a “great honor” and “a very great responsibility,” according to the Associated Press.

Erno’s work often deals with questions of personal history. Her memoir “The Happening” discusses the illegal abortion she had in the 1960s. It was the 2018 translation of her memoir “The Years” Shortlist for the Booker Prize. A translation of Erno’s “Lost”, a diary of her relationship with a younger married man, was published earlier this year.

was erno Boy In 1940 in Normandy, the daughter of working-class parents. She published her first book, Cleaned Out, a fictional account of her miscarriage, in 1974. She has two sons and lives in Cergy, in the northwestern suburbs of Paris. She has previously won several literary prizes in the French language, including the Prix Renaudot.

In 1996, writer Linda Barrett Osborne WroteAnnie Erno’s work can elicit the same response that some modern art does in viewers: the tendency to think that, because it appears simple or direct in composition, it was easy to imagine that anyone could create the same shapes and impressions. Instead, Erno has , at its best, the ability to improve ordinary experience, strip it of indifference and digression, and reduce it to a kind of icon of the spirit of the late twentieth century.”

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Read more from the book World

In “I’m Left in the Dark,” Erno shows her mother’s deterioration from Alzheimer’s disease. Released in English in 2000, and translated by Tanya Leslie, the book “brilliantly details, with all the unconscious acuity of actual existence, the misery and interdependence, frustration and boredom, and the toxic mixture of devotion and disgust that characterizes it. So many of us are the long process of losing an elderly parent,” According to the review In the Washington Post.

Yale University Press is scheduled to publish a translation of Erno’s “Look into the Lights, My Love” in the fall of 2023. “As a huge fan of Annie Erno’s extraordinary work, I am particularly pleased to see her receive This universal recognition. Her fiction is a profound achievement, and she deserves in all the richness of the broad readers that this award will attract. These many readers are on the cusp of a remarkable discovery.”

Erno’s work has also been adapted into the film. The film adaptation of “The Happening” by director Audrey Dewan was awarded the 2021 Golden Lion at the Venice International Film Festival, and the 2020 film Simple Passion was a selection at the Cannes Film Festival. Erno is also a film director. “The Super 8 Years” is a 60-minute movie she made with her son David Ernaux-Briot and consists of vintage home movies. The film will be presented at the New York Film Festival next week.

The new republic recently describe it Erno as the “permanent nominee” for the Nobel Prize “who never crosses the line,” but noted that the Academy’s selection might “make a tentative statement on reproductive rights,” especially given her work at the “event.” Politically, “we focus on literature and literary quality,” said Eileen Mattson, an academy representative, before adding, “The message is that this is literature for everyone.”

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The Nobel Prize for Literature is awarded annually by the 18-member Swedish Academy. It usually recognizes the author’s complete collection of works, although the Academy has dedicated individual works to the winners On nine occasions. This year’s award is worth about $913,000.

The Nobel Prize has been awarded to three scientists for their work in click chemistry, which links molecules quickly

Nominations for the Literature Prize are: kept a secret for 50 yearsApplications may be made by members of the Academy and its peer institutions, professors of literature and linguistics, former laureates of the prize, and presidents of national literary societies. a smaller commission He narrows the list twice, ultimately providing the Academy with a list of five potential candidates each year. After reviewing and discussing the work of the nominees on this list, the Academy selects a winner in October.

last year, Abdul Razzaq JarnaThe award winner is a Tanzanian-born novelist who writes primarily in English. she was granted “For the relentless and merciful penetration of the influences of colonialism and the fate of the refugee in the Gulf between cultures and continents.”

In response to a question for the audience in a 2022 announcement about the Nobel Prize’s overall focus on European writers, Mattson said, “We have many different criteria, and you can’t satisfy them all.” He reiterated that literary quality is the most important for the committee, and continued: “In one year, we gave the award to a non-European writer, last year, Abdel-Razzaq Qurna. This year, we present the award to a woman.” Erno is the 17th woman to win the award.

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The 2022 Awards Ceremony will take place on December 10 in Stockholm.

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